Data SheetADP1851SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAMVINVCCOOVAGNDTHERMALLDOREF0.6V(EPAD)SHUTDOWNUVVCCOUVLOOV0.63VLOGICUVLOGICEN_SW12.5kΩENOV_THPGOODFBSYNC1MΩUV_THPHOSCILLATORFREQCOMPVCCOFB–ERRORAMPLIFIERSS/TRK+PHBST+EN_SWDHVREF = 0.6VOVER_LIMOVDRIVER LOGIC–CONTROL ANDVCCOPULSE SKIPSWSTATE6.5µA0.9V +MACHINEVCCOLOGICOVFAULT–DL3kΩEN OVER_LIM+ PWMCOMPARATORCS GAINDCM+SLOPE COMPENSATIONZERO–PGNDRAMPAND RAMP GENERATORCROSSDETECTAV = 0*, 3, 6, 12– CURRENT SENSEAMPLIFIER+VCCO+CURRENT-LIMIT50µAOVER_LIMCONTROL–ILIM 002 *0 (ZERO) GAIN IS FOR VOLTAGE MODE WITH RAMP FROM 0.7V TO 2.2V. 10595- Figure 2. Simplified Block Diagram Rev. B | Page 3 of 24 Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS GENERAL DESCRIPTION TYPICAL OPERATION CIRCUIT REVISION HISTORY SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ESD CAUTION PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS THEORY OF OPERATION CONTROL ARCHITECTURE OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY SYNCHRONIZATION PWM AND PULSE SKIP MODES OF OPERATION SYNCHRONOUS RECTIFIER AND DEAD TIME INPUT UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT INTERNAL LINEAR REGULATOR OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION POWER GOOD SHORT-CIRCUIT AND CURRENT-LIMIT PROTECTION ENABLE/DISABLE CONTROL THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ADIsimPower DESIGN TOOL SETTING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE SOFT START SETTING THE CURRENT LIMIT ACCURATE CURRENT-LIMIT SENSING INPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION VIN PIN FILTER BOOST CAPACITOR SELECTION INDUCTOR SELECTION OUTPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION MOSFET SELECTION LOOP COMPENSATION—VOLTAGE MODE Type III Compensation LOOP COMPENSATION—CURRENT MODE Setting the Slope Compensation Setting the Current Sense Gain Type II Compensation SWITCHING NOISE AND OVERSHOOT REDUCTION VOLTAGE TRACKING Coincident Tracking Ratiometric Tracking PCB LAYOUT GUIDELINES TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUITS OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ORDERING GUIDE