SID1181KQ 0 7 ) -1 (A R 6 GH = 4 Ω, RGL = 3.4 Ω, CLOAD = 47 nF GL -7912-042816 I -2 R -7911-042816 GH = 4 Ω, RGL = 3.4 Ω, CLOAD = 100 nF PI ) PI RGH = RGL = 0 Ω, CLOAD = 47 nF -3 (A 5 rent -4 4 e Cur -5 Current 3 -6 -7 2 Gate Peak IGH, Turn-On Peak Gate Current -8 IGL, Turn-Off Peak Gate Current 1 Turn-Off Peak Gat -9 -10 0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Ambient Temperature ( ° C)Secondary-Side Total Supply Voltage – VTOT (V) Figure 7. Turn-Off Peak Output Current (Sink) vs. Ambient Temperature. Figure 8. Turn-On and Turn-Off Peak Output Current vs. Secondary-Side Total Conditions: VVCC = 5 V, V = 25 V, f = 20 kHz, Duty Cycle = 50%. Supply Voltage (V ). Conditions: V TOT S TOT VCC = 5 V, TJ = 25 °C, RGH = 4 W, RGL = 3.4 W, CLOAD = 100 nF, fS = 1 kHz, Duty Cycle = 50%. Short-Circuit Protection The SCALE-iDriver uses the semiconductor desaturation effect to detect short-circuits and protects the device against damage by SCALE-iDriver employing an Advanced Soft Shut Down (ASSD) technique. Desaturation can be detected using two different circuits, either with R R VCE VCEX VCE diode sense circuitry D (Figure 10) or with resistors R (Figure 9). VCE VCEX With the help of a wel stabilized V and a Schottky diode (D ) VISO STO connected between semiconductor gate and VISO pin the short- VGXX CRES DCL circuit current value can be limited to a safe value. CGXX During the off-state, the VCE pin is internal y connected to the COM VISO pin and C is discharged (red curve in Figure 11 represents the D RES STO R potential of the VCE pin). When the power semiconductor switch GH GON Collector receives a turn-on command, the col ector-emitter voltage (V ) CE Gate RGINT decreases from the off-state level same as the DC-link voltage to a RGOFF GL normal y much lower on-state level (see blue curve in Figure 11) and C begins to be charged up to the V saturation level (V ). C Emitter RES CE CE SAT RES charging time depends on the resistance of R (Figure 9), DC-link VEE VCEX voltage and C and R value. The V voltage during on-state is RES VCE CE continuously observed and compared with a reference voltage, V . COM DES The V level is optimized for IGBT applications. As soon as V >V DES CE DES (red circle in Figure 11), the driver turns off the power semiconductor switch with a control ed col ector current slope, limiting the V CE PI-7952-080416 overvoltage excursions to below the maximum col ector-emitter voltage (V ). Turn-on commands during this time and during t CES SO Figure 9. Short-Circuit Protection using Resistors Chain R . are ignored, and the SO pin is connected to GND. VCEX The response time t is the C charging time and describes the and power-down. Any supply voltage related to VCC, VISO, VEE and RES RES delay between V asserting and the voltage on the VCE pin rising VGXX pins should be stabilized using ceramic capacitors C , C , C , CE 1 S1X S2X (see Figure 11). Response time should be long enough to avoid false C respectively as shown in Figures 13 and 14. After supply GXX tripping during semiconductor turn-on and is adjustable via R and voltages reach their nominal values, the driver will begin to function RES C (Figure 10) or R and C (Figure 9) values. It should not be after a time delay t . RES VCE RES START longer than the period al owed by the semiconductor manufacturer. Short-Pulse OperationSafe Power-Up and Power-Down If command signals applied to the IN pin are shorter than the minimum During driver power-up and power-down, several unintended input / specified by t , the SCALE-iDriver output signals, GH and GL pins, GE(MIN) output states may occur. In order to avoid these effects, it is will be extended to value t . The duration of pulses longer than GE(MIN) recommended that the IN pin is kept at logic low during power-up t will not be changed. GE(MIN) 4 Rev. B 09/19 www.power.com Document Outline Product Highlights Description Product Portfolio Pin Functional Description SCALE-iDriver Functional Description Application Examples and Components Selection Power Dissipation and IC Junction Temperature Estimation Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Resistance Key Electrical Characteristics Typical Performance Characteristics eSOP-R16B Package Drawing MSL Table ESD and Latch-Up Table IEC 60664-1 Rating Table Electrical Characteristics (EMI) Table Regulatory Information Table Part Ordering Information