LM431SA, LM431SB, LM431SCTYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 150 800 VKA = VREF VKA = VREF 100 TA = 25°C mA) 600 TA = 25°C ) A IKA(MIN) m ( 50 400 rent hode Cur 0 200 , Cat I K −50 0 − Cathode Current (mA) − Cathode Current ( I K I K −100−2 −1 0 1 2 3 −200−1 0 1 2 3 V , Cathode Voltage (V) KA VKA − Cathode Voltage (V) VKA − Cathode Voltage (V) Figure 10. Cathode Current vs. Cathode VoltageFigure 11. Cathode Current vs. Cathode Voltage 0.20 3.5 0.18 3.0 0.16 0.14 2.5 mA) mA) 0.12 2.0 0.10 1.5 0.08 f−State Cathode Current ( 0.06 − Reference Input Current ( 1.0 − Of f I ref 0.04 I of 0.5 0.02 0.0 0.00 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 T T , Ambient Temperature ( oC) A − Ambient Temperature (°C) T A A − Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 12. OFF−State Cathode Current vs. AmbientFigure 13. Reference Input Current vs. AmbientTemperatureTemperature 60 6 TA = 25°C TA = 25°C 50 I INPUT KA = 10 mA 5 40 4 30 3 OUTPUT oltage Gain (dB) 20 2 10 Voltage Swing (V) Loop V 1 0 Open −10 0 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 0 4 8 12 16 20 Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz) Time (ms) Figure 14. Frequency vs. Small Signal VoltageFigure 15. Pulse ResponseAmplificationwww.onsemi.com7